A recent study investigated the effects of real exchange rate misalignment and instability on economic performance . 最近的一項(xiàng)研究調(diào)查了實(shí)際匯率失調(diào)和動(dòng)蕩對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)績(jī)的影響。
Research on the current account effect of rmb ' real exchange rate misalignment 人民幣匯率錯(cuò)位貿(mào)易收支效應(yīng)研究
An empirical study of the impact of rmb real exchange rate misalignment on the export 人民幣實(shí)際匯率錯(cuò)位對(duì)出口貿(mào)易影響的實(shí)證研究
Edwards , s . ( 1988 ) : exchange rate misalignment in developing countries [ m ] . the john hopkins university press , baltimore , md 唐國(guó)興,徐劍剛.現(xiàn)代匯率理論及模型研究[ m ] .北京:中國(guó)金融出版社, 2003
It will track indicators such as heavy foreign - exchange intervention and “ fundamental exchange rate misalignment ” in order to identify countries that are unfairly manipulating their currencies 它將追蹤如“嚴(yán)重的外匯干預(yù)”和“基本面匯率偏差”這樣的指數(shù),以此來(lái)確認(rèn)那些不正當(dāng)操縱自己貨幣的國(guó)家。